Prostatitis is an inflammatory process that occurs in the glandular tissue of the prostate, sometimes transitioning into the muscular part of the organ.This can lead to perineal pain, weakness, fatigue, urinary problems, and sexual dysfunction.It is necessary to treat acute prostatitis to avoid dangerous complications of this disease.
At present, the causes and processes of prostatitis have been fully studied.Therefore, urologists have a variety of methods for treating this disease.They can be prescribed only by specialists who know which parts of the development of the disease a certain drug affects and take into account their contraindications.Let's consider the main groups of drugs used to treat prostatitis.
antibacterial agent
Most of the time, prostatitis is caused by bacteria.Antibacterial drugs are directed against them.
In order to target the bacteria that cause prostatitis in specific groups of people, bacteriological studies on the secretions secreted by the prostate are needed.Only by understanding the name, properties and antimicrobial drugs to which microorganisms are sensitive can we choose appropriate antibiotics.Modern medicines of this type can cure even serious diseases.For acute bacterial prostatitis, the following antibiotics may be used:
- amoxicillin;
- ceftriaxone;
- Cefotaxime;
- Ofloxacin;
- Ciprofloxacin;
- Azithromycin.
This is not a complete list of antibacterial drugs used to treat prostatitis.
antiviral treatment
If prostatitis has a herpetic cause, it is treated with antiviral medications.this:
- Acyclovir;
- valacyclovir;
- Famciclovir.
The latter drug is the "gold standard" for treating viral prostatitis.
NSAIDs
Medications such as diclofenac, indomethacin, ketoprofen or ketorolac are not intended to eliminate the pain syndrome that accompanies this disease, but to reduce the swelling of the glands and their inflammation.They also contribute to the presence of substances in the blood that lessen symptoms of poisoning and reduce increases in body temperature.
The best drug to fight inflammation is diclofenac, which also works great at taking away pain.Ketorolac may be used if the pain is particularly intense and severe.
drugs to relieve spasms
In the treatment of prostatitis, drugs are used that act on various key points of muscle spasm in the pelvis and prostate.This allows you to improve urination and help the previous group of medications eliminate pain.Therefore, they apply here:
- Drotaverine: acts on smooth muscle, making the reaction that causes muscle spasm impossible;
- Baclofen: Decreases the sensitivity of nerve fibers from the prostate and venomous organs;
- Tamsulosin: Acts only on receptors located in the muscles of the bladder and prostate.
auxiliary medicine
A good addition to the treatment of prostatitis are the following medications:
- Prostate extract: This drug can protect prostate cells from inflammatory damage, improve microcirculation, eliminate pelvic blood vessel congestion, and strengthen blood vessels.All these effects are very useful for chronic prostatitis.Since it is of animal rather than chemical origin, it does not cause side effects.Available as an injection or suppository.
- Creeping Palm Fruit Extract.This is an herb that has powerful anti-inflammatory properties.It can also regulate the amount and force of urination, reducing discomfort when going to the toilet.
- A dietary bioactive supplement containing a protein and nucleoprotein complex isolated from the bovine prostate that affects the metabolism of the prostate, normalizing its function and thus normalizing urination.